Today’s reality shows that environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters are becoming central to new corporate strategies, increasing the importance of the role ESG leaders and experts play in organisations and their governance structure. A modern ESG leader not only has to understand the interaction between the various ESG matters and their impact on the company’s lines of business but must also be able to integrate ESG in the company’s operations, inspiring the other staff to action. PwC’s latest survey “Empowered Chief Sustainability Officers” offers insights into how the role of an ESG leader has evolved over time and how ESG leaders can make a tangible difference in their companies by combining the various ESG aspects with the company’s operations, thereby helping the company transform and undertake more sustainable operations. A key finding of the survey is that organisations whose governance structure has a clearly defined role of the ESG leader are able to achieve higher indicators in sustainability areas.
The term “deposit system” is fast becoming a household name. A mandatory deposit system for single-use and reusable drinks packaging became operational on 1 February 2022 in an attempt to prevent environmental pollution. The new deposit system applies to all beverage retailers and their outlets, filling stations, public catering companies selling bottled drinks etc. This article explores the accounting treatment for a retailer who is required to install a deposit system collection point close to his outlet.
We are inviting you to listen to a PwC tax podcast about the accounting control system, about the plans of the State Revenue Service to introduce penalties for delays in submitting mandatory declarations and reports, as well as about current issues related to the company's transfer.
Four years of work have been crowned with amendments passed to the VAT directive concerning a reduced rate of VAT on 5 April 2022. The new provisions will give the governments of the EU member states greater flexibility in applying the rates and will ensure transnational equality. The reduced rates clearly point to EU shared priorities, such as protection of public health, fight against climate change, and support for the European Green Deal, while preparing to phase out the current preferential regime for environmentally damaging supplies.
For many years, challenging the receipt of intragroup services and commercial benefits has been among the most popular grounds for corporate income tax (CIT) assessments made by the State Revenue Service (SRS). Our analysis of one of the latest publicly available transfer pricing court cases leads to the conclusion that such a taxpayer dispute with the SRS has not lost its relevance. This article looks at an example from the Latvian court case – the taxpayer’s dispute with the SRS over missing evidence that the taxpayer has actually received management services from a related foreign company.
Council Directive 2020/284 of 18 February 2020 amending Directive 2006/112/EC as regards introducing certain requirements for payment service providers (the “Directive”) states that these providers (credit institutions, payment institutions, electronic money institutions, and post office giro payment institutions) operating in the EU will have to keep electronic records of cross-border payment data and exchange those records with a newly formed Central Electronic System of Payment information (CESOP) database as from 1 January 2024.
The Covid-19 pandemic has thrown the global economy into recession. However, the warning issued by the industry experts and backed by the authors of a World Bank study that the economy will experience a rapid increase in the number of insolvency proceedings and legal protection proceedings (LPP) at the end of Covid-19, has not come true as yet. This is because the financial difficulties brought on by the pandemic were countered with an unprecedented government intervention in the market and a huge package of financial aid, including working capital grants and idleness benefits. The economic downturn is now being aggravated by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, as the consequences of the war are pushing up energy prices and fuelling price rises in general, inevitably leading to debt crises. Latvia seems likely to face an inevitable wave of insolvencies and LPP, so this article aims to introduce companies to Latvian LPP and out-of-court workouts in simple terms in order to highlight the characteristics of these debt restructuring tools, as well as the role of the debtor, the creditors and the supervisor within these proceedings.
The European Commission has published proposals for a directive on rules to prevent shell companies from being used for tax evasion and to amend Directive 2011/16/EU on administrative cooperation. ATAD3 is the short title of the proposed directive. It mandates minimum business indicators for companies established in member states and rules on the tax regime for companies falling short of those indicators. The proposed directive would apply to all companies that are considered tax residents, including partnerships, trusts, and other legal arrangements. If adopted, the directive will come into force on 1 January 2024.
On 9 December 2021 the Commission on Public Administration and Local Government urged Parliament to amend the Personal Income Tax (PIT) Act so that the exempt income types would include proceeds from a piece of land that is sold under the Termination of Forced Shared Ownership in Privatised Apartment Blocks Act after being held for more than 60 months. The proposed amendments were backed in their first reading on 20 January. More proposals for amending other sections of the PIT Act have been submitted for the second reading, including ones that seek to promote the development of the Latvian capital market. This article summarises what we see as key proposals.
On 24 February 2022 the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) ruled on a dispute over the VAT treatment of costs the customer had recharged to the supplier of goods under the contract during the warranty period. This article explores what the CJEU found and how those findings can be put into practice.
The Labour Act does not prohibit employers from hiring part-time workers under the cumulative scheme. This issue has been settled by case law, yet we can still see some part-timers employed on a cumulative basis. This article explores the potential consequences of such action.
Every two years the Ministry of Welfare prepares an informational report on the operation and development of social enterprises (SEs) for submission to the Cabinet of Ministers. The latest report on SE development, with information relevant to companies seeking SE status, was submitted on 30 March 2022. This article explores what SE status is and what aid measures it offers, as well as providing an overview of the information included in the report and of proposals for amending the SE Act.
A taxpayer assessing his transfer pricing (TP) compliance might find that a transaction with a related party is not arm’s length according to a preliminary comparability analysis. When analysing each case separately, however, we sometimes find that the taxpayer has failed to take all necessary preventive measures to mitigate TP risk. One of those measures involves assessing the need to make comparability adjustments.
We have written before about the statutory personal income tax (PIT) scheme for income from investment accounts effective from 1 January 2018. We have looked at steps the account owner – an individual – must take to qualify for the tax-favoured treatment. This article explores a letter from the State Revenue Service (SRS) explaining whether a non-Latvian tax resident earning income from dealings in financial instruments is eligible for the investment account scheme.