On 21 December 2023 the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) passed ruling C-288/22 on whether a public limited company’s board members are taxable persons for VAT purposes. This ruling is important because it explains what criteria must be met if a person is to be treated as carrying out an economic activity that forms the basis for paying VAT and what factors should be considered to determine whether someone is an independent taxable person.

In today’s fast-changing employment space, the status of workers has become a subject for legal, social and economic debate. Recent years have seen significant changes to the labour market and to the traditional perceptions of employment, in particular as a result of Covid-19.

Court ruling No. SKC-165/2023 was published last November. While it does not address any fresh legal issues, the subject of worker postings combined with the significant amount of this claim creates the need to analyse this ruling in more detail. The pay components assessed in the ruling allow us to summarise and evaluate pay issues relevant to any worker posting.