The G7 finance ministers announced an agreement on 5 June in which the participating countries committed to new taxing rights allowing countries to reallocate some portion of large multinational companies’ profits to markets (i.e. where sales arise – “Pillar One”) as well as enacting a global minimum tax rate of at least 15% (“Pillar Two”). The meeting marked an early test of whether the US position on the OECD Inclusive Framework’s “Taxation of the Digitalising Economy” project would provide momentum to finding a common base for agreement.
Latvian companies often approach foreign organisations or individuals to draw on their expertise and receive advice on matters that are crucial for the Latvian company’s growth. This assistance is best received from a group company in the form of management services or consulting services but the Latvian company may have to hire an unrelated foreign company or personal consultant. This article explores Latvian tax implications (including for the Latvian company) and how to tell whether it is personal income tax (“PIT”) or corporate income tax (“CIT”) that is chargeable primarily.
Increasingly more companies have distributed their profits accrued before 2018 without paying corporate income tax (“CIT”) on the dividends under the new CIT regime. When it comes to distributing “new” profits, the shareholders may wonder about ways of cutting the tax charge on dividends. This article explores some of the possibilities, suggestions, and the latest developments.
Effective from 1 January 2018 the Latvian tax system has undergone important changes affecting the taxation of personal income, including dividends. This article examines some of the changes in the tax treatment of dividends from Latvian sources and their impact on Latvian, Estonian and Lithuanian taxpayers.
The Covid-19 pandemic has changed everyone’s life. With live entertainment still restricted, companies are holding online events that offer a prize to the winner of a competition. This article explores the tax treatment of prizes using a practical example.
Our customers have been wondering about differences in the corporate income tax (“CIT”) treatment of receivables on the balance sheet at 31 December 2017 and those arising at a later date. This article summarises the CIT treatment of receivables in various situations.
The reporting obligation under DAC6 has been in force since January 2021 and some member states issued guidance on the application of DAC6 provisions as they were preparing to pass the directive in their national law a long time ago. The Latvian State Revenue Service (“SRS”) has now published answers to questions frequently asked by Latvian tax consultants, credit institutions and other intermediaries about evaluating the reporting obligation, as well as other technical matters around DAC6 reporting. This article explores key clarifications and interpretations in the SRS guidance.
From 1 January 2022 companies investing in a closed alternative investment fund will be allowed to exclude from their tax base any income the fund earns when selling shares in a company it owns, according to amendments to the Corporate Income Tax (“CIT”) Act effective from 20 April 2021. This article explores the rules and how this treatment could affect the fund’s investment disposal strategy.
In last week’s edition of Flash News we outlined the VAT treatment of companies offering free meals to their workers during working hours as well as transport between home and work to ensure business continuity especially during the Covid-19 crisis. This article explores the personal and corporate income tax implications of this practice.
To mitigate the adverse effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, amendments to the Covid-19 Act were adopted by Parliament on 18 March and came into force on 20 March 2021. This article explores changes in how individuals file their annual income tax return and how taxes are calculated.
A non-resident company that allocates various expenses to its permanent establishment (“PE”) in Latvia might wonder whether the PE can fully deduct all those expenses for corporate income tax (“CIT”) purposes. This article explores the non-resident’s staff cost allocations to the PE.
Latvia has not yet lifted the emergency situation declared because of the Covid-19 pandemic. We have written earlier about a few aid measures available under the Covid-19 Containment Act to businesses affected by the crisis. There are also some other aid measures available, including grants for current assets. This article explores how the aid programme has been adjusted for this purpose.
This article explores hybrid mismatches, ways of identifying them, and a few practical aspects. Hybrid mismatches are basically differences in how a company or an instrument is taxed under the laws of two or more countries. An identified mismatch is eliminated by denying a deduction or by adding the amount to taxable income.
The Corporate Income Tax Act provides for taxing a company’s profits when they are distributed, i.e. dividends are part of the taxable base. Yet the wording raises some practical questions. This article explores how the timing of a dividend calculation affects the period in which the profit distribution should be reported on the tax return.